Carl Zeiss sir. .
Karl · Carl Zeiss (..
Zeiss, 1816 年 9 月 11 日 -1888 on 3 December), optical instruments entrepreneurs, with its famous founder of the Zeiss, I for the manufacture of modern lens production also contributed. Zeiss started in Weimar, Germany, to the 1840s, has become a well-known lens maker, he made high-quality lenses with Aperture large, clear image known. His own workshop in Jena, began his career in the manufacture of lenses, microscope lenses first manufacturing, then manufacturing high-quality camera lenses, lens at the beginning of his career in 1888 death of Jena. .
Middle age · Carl Zeiss.
The life of Carl Zeiss. .
Zeiss in Weimar Germany's language school, and studied with Verde Margaret · Dr. Dr Cole NA (. .Friedrich..
K? Rne) workhouse, was studying for the telescope eyepiece Keer Na glass. He then studied mathematics at the University of Jena, experimental physics, anthropology, mineralogy, and optics. Seven years later, he founded a small studio workshop in the tool was very poor. He made a lot of lenses, but only get a little recognition until 1847, he hired the first apprentice. In the same year the death of his former teacher Ke Erna. .
Prompted the Zeiss dedicated to the cause of the microscope.
1847 Carl Zeiss started to manufacture all the time on the microscope. His first innovation is to create only a simple type of single-lens microscope, suitable for dissection work. In his first year of production of these microscopes, he sold about 23 units. He quickly realized he needed new challenges, so he began the development of hybrid microscopy. He then created the Stand. .
I, and in 1857 the sales market.
1861, according to their design, Zeiss in Thuringia Industry Exhibition was awarded a gold medal. These microscopes are considered the best scientific instruments in Germany. This time he has about 20 employees, his business is still growing. 1866 1000 Zeiss microscopes sold the factory. In the same year to study the physicist, Dr. Ernst Abbe joined Zeiss studio supervisor, the two together to study the scientific basis of principles of optical products, they jointly produced in 1872 out of the compound microscope, compound microscope, this station is modern ancestor of all the compound microscope. .
In this period, the Zeiss make this the best lens so far. In theory, the Abbe sine conditions can greatly improve the quality of the lens, but the problem is that there was no sufficient strength of glass to test this theory.
Fortunately, Dr. Abbe met Otto Schott. Short is a 30-year-old glass chemist has just received his PhD. Their cooperation in 1879, and soon produced in 1886 a new type of glass, fully adequate to the performance of the Abbe sine theory. The new glass for the new microscope's objective to open up a new path: achromatic objective lens (Apochromates). .
Short specialized production for the new Carl Zeiss microscope · glass, 1884 had established a comprehensive factory, whose ownership belongs to the Zeiss, Abbe, short, known as Schott Jena.
& Genossen optical factory. Jena glass has thus become the world's most famous glass. .
Zeiss in creating landmark microscope soon after the death of 1888. Zeiss in equity will be transferred to the son Collodi Creek (Roderick). Bunclody Creek moves equity sold to ABC. Founded in 1889, Abe · Carl Zeiss Foundation. The Foundation has formed a new group, as the owner of the Zeiss company.
150-year history of the Carl Zeiss production of the world's handful of high-quality lens. Its unique color reproduction and imaging features that photographers love the world. HandyCam in the zoom lens equipped with Vario-Sonnar, Vario-Tessa. High resolution and contrast, excellent color reproduction, almost no distortion corners, faithful to provide high picture quality photography. Meanwhile, the lens T * (T..
Star) surface coating, suppressing unwanted reflected light, make the image more clear. Vario Sonnar reached MTF index ·, production to ensure quality and warp in lens block number, strict quality control individually produced.
Carl Zeiss anecdotes. .
A graduated apprentices, Germany town of Jena (Jena), Carl · Zeiss's hometown. Was perhaps no one thought of the ancient town of the apprentices will become the world's optical giant.
Because many years of optical and chemical interest, after the expiry of the apprenticeship, Carl University of Jena in the local long-term observers. 1846, 30-year-old Carl founded a studio, early product is a magnifying glass pieces and a simple microscope. Thanks to two great scientist Ernst Abbe and Otto Schott's help, the quality of Carl Zeiss optical lens factory has been in a leading position. Before World War II the production plant in Dresden, is the world's largest camera production plant. .
Runs smooth experience.
February 14, 1945 night, disaster struck, the camera factories in Dresden by Allied bombing. Towards the end of World War II, General Patton's Third Army occupied Jena, due to the location of the Yalta treaty the U.S. must back to the westward, Germany was split in two, Jena and Dresden by the Soviet occupation of all . .
For the optical giant's wealth, the Russians certainly won't let "US imperialism" off-limits as war reparations, the Soviet army dismantled the remaining 94 per cent of plant equipment. In Kiev has established the now of Kiev (Kyiv) camera manufacturer (through the lens of silk blood, Russia has also a foothold in the optical field).
But the Germans seem to not take away the technology, in support of the University of Jena "Carl Zeiss..
Jena "flag will soon appear. Had been taken away by Barton 126 Zeiss key managers and technicians, with the support of the United States, but also in the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) of the AO Po exam Heng plant again. · Carl Zeiss in the "capitalist" society with a newborn, Zeiss factory from this split in two.
East German products are branded Carl Zeiss Jena (Carl.. Zeiss.. Jena) known as "East Cai", title product of West Germany Carl. .
Zeiss, known as the "West" Choi, East, West, CAI has flaunted as Zeiss authentic, in fact, the two sides are designed are adhering to the tradition of the Zeiss. "Blessing in disguise, a blessing in disguise," and it is this competition makes the Zeiss optical technology to the next level.
After German reunification, East and West Germany's Carl Zeiss factory and contact management. Henry Ober test is still the headquarters has a staff of 3,500, and has facilities throughout the world. Zeiss two swords together when the wall is the first in the optical domain has been strong. In the 135 field also Shangyou Kang Pentax and Leica to contend with (with Carl Zeiss Contax Cox), but the 120 will rule the roost in the world Carl Zeiss areas: Hasselblad, Paul Lai use the two giants Carl 120 Carl Zeiss lens. Into the digital age, relying on Zeiss's help, the original of the optical lay Sony, transformed into a consumer-level digital camera one of the industry's boss. .
Founder of the classics.
Zeiss lens industry and created a lot of classic design. Founding teacher Paul Rudolph Zeiss lens is manufactured in the history of one of the most famous designers. In 1890, he designed the first takes only the astigmatic lens photography Masamitsu (Anastigmat), creating a new era of Zeiss lenses. Rudolf also published in 1896, the famous Pu Lanna (Planar) double-Gaussian structure of the lens, on the various types of lens aberration correction have been excellent. Since then, various brands produced in the world's standard lens (including Leica) lens design all learn from Pu Lanna. .
In 1902, he also designed the four pieces of three sets of "eagle eye"-the days of Seth (Tessar) lens, although the structure is simple, affordable, image quality, crisp sharp shocks.
Others, such as wide-angle lens model Holgon, large aperture lens model Sonnar (Sony DSC-F828's lens is based on the Sonnar lens design), specifically designed for the rangefinder camera, Bio-gon, etc., are to create the classic Zeiss Ming mirror. Zeiss optical lens as long as the soiled side of the market there, this is fact. .
The Zeiss, Leica's dazzling rings, Arrowtown Division de (Rodenstock) and Schneider (Schneider) in layman's unknown. In fact, in the tradition of German century optics industry has seen a lot of excellent brand, but the Zeiss, Leica's monopoly on the wane, but most of Arrowtown Division de and Schneider rely on our own State-of-the-art design have a strong presence. If you see which digital camera uses an Arrowtown Division de and Schneider Lens, the other not, optical performance may rest assured. . .
· Old Carl Zeiss.
About SCHOTT glass factory. .
Short glass factory (Schott Glaswerke..
AG) is a German manufacturer of optical glass factory, 1884 by Ernst Abbe and Otto Schott in Jena created. Schott Glass catalog first, less than fifty kinds of optical glass. World War II, Schott glass into two: one in the East Deye get one in West Germany, Mainz. After German reunification, the two plants into one company (Schott..
Glaswerke。.
AG). Yan Zi Xiaote glass is now the United States is the world's largest optical glass, the Schott glass catalog has more than one hundred kinds of optical glass. Schott optical glass factory design and manufacture of optical glass lens is an important material. Carl Zeiss Group has all the stock from Schott glass. .
Short glass factory existing United States Branch (Schott Glass.
Technologies, Duryea, USA) and the China branch: Schott Glass Co., Ltd China. .
Zeiss company.
Zeiss official website: http://www. . Zeiss. . De /. .
Zeiss corporate logo.
Carl Zeiss AG (Carl Zeiss..
AG) is a company manufacturing optical systems, industrial measuring instruments and medical equipment in Germany. The company's name comes from its founder of Germany · optical company Carl Zeiss (1816 – 1888). It consists of Carl · Carl Zeiss (..
Zeiss), Ernst Abbe (Ernst Abbe), and Otto Schott (Otto..
Schott) in 1846 in Jena (Jena). Since the second world war, the original company was divided into two parts. A home is located in oberkochen (Oberkochen) · Carl (Carl Zeiss AG.
Zeiss AG), which Allen and Hallbergmoos in G?ttingen has two important subsidiary factories. The other is located in the Yenakaer Zeiss Co., Ltd. (Carl..
Zeiss GmbH）。.
Carl Zeiss is Zeiss Group (Zeiss..
Gruppe) composed of the first companies and the Carl Zeiss Foundation · (Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung) of two of the largest one of the components. Zeiss group in Heidenheim (Heidenheim) and Jena.
Carl Zeiss Foundation, the composition of the other is glass manufacturer Schott Co., Ltd. and Jena glass factory (Jenaer..
Glaswerk), which are located in Mainz (Mainz) and Jena.
Zeiss Ikon history. .
· Carl Zeiss company history begins in the second world war the Jena before, then there is the world's largest camera product base. Zeiss Zeiss · e. Kang (..
Ikon) is the number of brands and manufacturers of these important symbol. .
After the war, moved to Zeiss oberkochen (located on the South-Western Germany) and Braunschweig.
Since the nineties from the twentieth century, Carl Zeiss Group in Dresden (Dresden) and the surrounding areas have some new companies technological branches, such as industrial automation products used. But still is a Zeiss camera manufacturers to continue production of Pantai Kang (Pentacon) and Pokka (Praktica), and some special-purpose lenses. Alex also has a Contax Zeiss (Contax) brand and some other international brand. .
Zeiss also production space telescope lens.
Today, there are three companies inherited the Zeiss Ikon, which are: Zeiss, Germany (Zeiss Germany), Finland / Sweden Ikon (Finnish / Swedish..
Ikon) (purchased from West German Zeiss · as-com co., Ltd.) and East of Zeiss · e. Kang.
Carl Zeiss lens design. .
From the beginning of the twentieth century, Chase development several lens design (from wide angle to the ground):.
Distagon: focus for the reverse type of wide-angle lens designed for 18mm to the main 35mm, and minor deformation of the central features high resolution for force. .
Biogon: design for symmetrical, dedicated to linked ranging (RangeFinder/paraxial) camera, solutions like force average, but loss of light visible.
Hologon: dedicated ranging from ultra-wide-linked type camera, but more than the Biogon significant loss of light, required filter correction. .
Tessar lenses: plug into standard lens design, mainly to four pieces of three lenses, features: light weight and low deformation.
Planar: transliteration of the Chinese mainland as a "general basket of satisfaction", as the standard wide angle to 135mm telephoto lens in the design of the four groups of six full-symmetrical Gaussian-type lens, at first only f / 4. .5. Planar lens has been done today, f / 1. .4. Planar color correction feature is perfect, symmetrical design, distortion is extremely low. Planer Confucianism, Taoism and husband Paul in 1896 as a year of design. .
Sonnar: transliteration of "China mainland" as in Sona telescope (135mm) and long-term (250mm) design, featuring non-spherical aberration, minimal loss of light, low-deformation visible to the naked eye cannot identification, but dispersion correction to APO. As of 1931 Zeiss optical design house Ludwig · AGB · can Chief belthle invention. Vario-Sonner is derived from the design of variable focal Sonner.
Tele-Tessar: Tessar is derived from the ultra-telephoto (250mm or more) design, features a non-spherical aberration, variant is very low, very slight loss of light and lenses composed of very small, the minimum number of the lens is 300mm. .
F/2. .8, it only takes 7 piece of lens.
Mirotar: reflections for ultra-telephoto lens. Used for general photography 500mm f / 8 and the space used 500mm f / 4. .5 And 1000mm. .
Super Achromat: ability to present the best achromatic lens design, only for the Hasselblad camera (Hasselbled). .
Mutar: 1.1. .4x, .7x double mirror for loc Super to dual-lens reflex cameras, Paul les 16 miniature camera, currently used only for Sony's digital cameras.
Made friends with Chase Canon lens shoot parity (for reference). .
Zeiss reputation.
Although over a century old, but still and expensive and high-quality Carl Zeiss optical lens together. Zeiss lens is generally considered first-class, well designed, can produce high quality images. .
Zeiss will its technical licensing to third-party company to manufacture, in fact, many companies are doing. Famous ones include Al-Khasawneh (Hasselblad), Paul les (Rollei), as well as the Sony Alpha.
April 27, 2005, Zeiss and Nokia announced (Nokia) mobile phone market in the camera co-operation. First product, the Nokia N90 are available now. Other types of aircraft available for the Nokia N73, N93, N95, N82 and so on. .
Mutargon: reduction of times mirror (also known as the wide-angle lens), currently used only for Sony's digital cameras.
T * coating: the multi-layered anti-reflective coating, as Chase and Rollei (Rollei) to develop. .
Zeiss ZF lenses up to date.
Carl Zeiss lens has a high standing in the industry, but the Zeiss extensive business, industrial and military fields are involved, and in a variety of civilian products in the field footage, in large format lenses and accounted for a small proportion of the most general real 135 SLR photography enthusiasts lens production is actually very small, only Contaxes past a sign production. But with the rise of digital SLR, the face of such a large market, Zeiss certainly would not easily let go. Contaxes halted, turned Zeiss ZF lenses provide Nikang Ka mouth. .
Carl Zeiss Planar T * 1. .4/85, as well as Carl Zeiss Planar T *.
1. .4/50, Both the first sale of the ZF lenses, the demand is greatest. .
In this set of ZF lenses in addition to the inherited the release capsules, all strengths of the system, integrated into the Zeiss proud of film camera techniques, including Zeiss Master Prime, Ultra.
Prime, and DigiPrime. In introducing these technologies, Zeiss or even proudly said that the effect of the lens to see the movie "Lord of the Rings," "Alexander the Great," "King Arthur", "Air Force One," "Collateral" and "King Kong" the film will know. .
